In a significant gesture of unity, Catholic bishops from mainland China and Taiwan have held talks at the Vatican during the Synod on Synodality. This gathering has provided a rare opportunity for dialogue between the two groups, amidst ongoing tensions between China and Taiwan.
Bishop Norbert Pu of Chiayi, Taiwan, met with two Chinese bishops, Bishop Vincent Zhan Silu of Mindong and Archbishop Joseph Yang Yongqiang of Hangzhou. Bishop Pu emphasized the importance of dialogue and mutual respect, stating, “It is very important to dialogue with them, to respect each other. I think it is good… not only for the Chinese but for the whole Church.”
Bishops Zhan Silu and Yang are among the 368 voting delegates to the synod. Their participation comes amid ongoing dialogue between Beijing and Rome over the appointment of bishops. The Vatican has not yet announced whether it has renewed the provisional agreement with China for a third time.
The Vatican City State is the only remaining country in Europe that recognizes Taiwan as a country. The Holy See has had formal diplomatic relations with Taiwan since 1922. In contrast, the Catholic Church has not had an official diplomatic presence in mainland China since 1951.
Unlike mainland China, where religious freedom is restricted, Catholics in Taiwan enjoy freedom of worship, enshrined in their constitution. Over 10,000 people attended the National Eucharistic Congress in Taiwan, with Pope Francis sending a message expressing his hope for renewed devotion to the Eucharist.
Bishop Pu emphasized Taiwan’s commitment to maintaining good relations with the Vatican, stating, “We hope that the world will see this because Taiwan is a democratic and free country, respected by other nations.” This historic meeting between Chinese and Taiwanese bishops marks a significant step towards unity and understanding within the Catholic Church.